2012年12月20日星期四
Animation Research ( Contextualising Design)
Technology Innovation Animation Industry Problems Animation Art Manifestation
Global digital animation industry production value reached 222.8 billion U.S dollars in 2006,animation industry derivatives is bound up with animation industry product output value more than 500.o billion U.S dollars,The Britain digital entertainment industry output value accounting for 7.9%of GDP,become the country's largest industrial.American online game has been exceed the Hollywood film industry for four consecutive years to become the largest entertainment industry in American.The annual output value of Japanese animation industry ranked sixth in national economy,gaming market is created in each year of the 2 trillion yen market value of the scale,the cale,the current issue of the comic magazine and booklet accounted for 45 percent of the total of magazine and book distribution,animation products export value much higher than the iron and steel export value four times. Discussion animation develop in the future, we have to talk about the history of animation development. By 2010,Japan's exports of video products will be one tenth of the total exports.Korean animation industry output value accounted for 30 percent of the world,It has become one of the six pillar industries of the national economy in Korea.From the global and national perspective,the animation industry has become a huge industry.
Animation industry,basic connotation become market-oriented method,economic efficiency turn into main purpose.While this helps to centralizing the formation some large companies,such as Disney,Dream Works,Paramount,Pixar... Also some SMEs are suppressed grow,the empty shell of the animation creation phenomenon,anime greatly varies,company needs diversified talents,Increasingly fierce competition in the international market,they are becomed a current problem.
In the 1900s J.Stuart.Brack Dayton produced cartoon"Charming picture",the Edison company registered it on November 16, 1900 in the Product Catalog.This book describes the initial development of animation.
The First Story Behind Cartoon
1908 Emil.Cole draw cartoons "slid play" for French movie industrialist Lyon. Gaumont,it premiered in Paris on the August 17, 1908.
The First Sound Cartoon issued to Cinema
It is "My old Kentucky home",Max.Flechaire made it in 1925,animation produced by the British.Ke.Weier Television production company.In the cartoon main character Peabo dog wind a trombone,then it said:"Everyboby let sing now,follow with the beat."It used De.Forest's sound system.
The First Stop Motion cartoon
<<Dumpty Person>> produced by The Weter.Grave Movie Company in 1898.The idea is from Albert.E.Smith,His daughter's circus toys,then he used stop motion method to finish his cartoon.
The First Sound Cartoon
There is a 1922 American animated<<Transistor>>,
it is a physical cartoons.It showed the production process of the triode vacuum tube.
The First Large Cartoon
It is the <<Betrayal>>in 1917.Argentina irony their president betray peole in film.The animation duration of 60 minutes .
The First Color Cartoon
The cartoon issued by Paramount in 1916, Bray Production Company painted the American cartoons"Shang Mo.Kate Debut",they used method that Bruce made natural color process.
The First Sound Color Cartoon
1931 American animated film producing by Ted.Ai Sibao ,The "Goat Goff".Animation used two-color technology.It premiere in Los Angeles on July 6,1931.
The First of All Dialogue Cartoon
Walter.Disney made American cartoon "William launches its".This cartoon premiered in New York on November 18,1928.Also this is first time introduce famous animated character Mickey Mouse for audience. And in 1932 Disney launched the world's first color cartoon,"Flowers and Trees".
From above we can know that the birth of animation in 1898,also it belong to The First industrial revolution's product.At same time Edison invented movie in 1889,which will undoubtedly promote invention of animation.This shows that the film's production technology are inextricably linked.Technology innovation is driven by one of the main driving force for thez development of the industry.
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